Severance pay calculator
A severance pay estimate under Israel's Severance Pay Law, 5723-1963: exact seniority in years, months and days, times the last monthly salary.
The calculator assumes the salary and job percentage stayed the same for the whole period. Changes in job percentage, the make-up of salary components, section 14 deposits and taxation of severance pay are not calculated here. A collective agreement, extension order or personal contract may give more. This is general information, not legal advice.
Severance pay under the Severance Pay Law
Entitlement: one year of work
An employee who is dismissed after completing at least one year of work with the same employer or at the same workplace is entitled to severance pay, even if the employer changed during that time. Seasonal workers have special rules. Someone who resigned is usually not entitled, but in certain circumstances a resignation counts as a dismissal for severance purposes.
The calculation: one month's salary per year
Severance pay is the last monthly salary times the number of years of work, including fractions of a year. An employee who worked 4 years and 3 months at a salary of ₪10,000 is entitled to 4.25 × ₪10,000, which is ₪42,500. The salary taken into account includes base pay and fixed supplements, and not pay for overtime.
Hourly employees
For an hourly employee the monthly salary for the calculation is the last hourly wage times the average regular working hours per month, without overtime. Where the number of hours changed from month to month, case law has held that the calculation follows the average job scope over the whole period of employment. That is why the calculator asks for the average rather than working it out itself. If hours are recorded in an attendance system, the average can be taken from the hours reports.
Section 14: pension instead of severance
Under section 14 of the law, the employer's monthly deposits to the severance component of a pension fund or provident fund can replace paying severance when employment ends. Under the mandatory pension arrangement, section 14 applies to the severance deposits the employer is required to make. The money accumulated belongs to the employee, even if they resigned. Where the deposits did not cover the full severance, for example because they were made on only part of the salary, a top-up may be due. Check the agreement and the fund statements. The calculator shows the full severance under the law and does not subtract the deposits.
What the calculator does not cover
Changes in job percentage during the period, variable pay (commissions), taxation of severance pay and tax exemptions. In these cases the calculation is more complex and it is worth consulting a professional. For a full final settlement, also check vacation redemption and recuperation pay.
Questions about severance pay
Who is entitled to severance pay?
An employee who is dismissed after completing at least one year of work with the same employer or at the same workplace.
How is the amount calculated?
The last monthly salary times the number of years of work, including fractions of a year. A year and a half of work gives one and a half months' salary.
How is it calculated for an hourly employee?
By the last hourly wage times the average regular hours per month, without overtime. Where the hours changed, case law has held that the calculation follows the average job scope over the whole period of employment.
What is section 14?
An arrangement under which the employer's monthly deposits to the severance component of the pension replace severance pay. The money accumulated in the fund belongs to the employee even if they resigned.
What about someone who resigned?
Usually there is no entitlement, but in certain circumstances, for example resigning because of a significant worsening of working conditions, the resignation counts as a dismissal for this purpose.
Seniority, job percentage and hours, in one place
RayClock keeps each employee's start date, job percentage and history of changes, so seniority calculations don't rely on a separate spreadsheet someone forgot to update.